India and the Muslim Punjab: A unified approach to south asian kinship

The comparison of kinship of different South Asian regions with the Muslim Punjab reveals basic invariants, thus denying a fundamental division between the Dravidian South and the Indo-Aryan North, though concepts of kinship reveal themselves in different media: Muslim Punjabi kinship is expressed primarily in gift exchange, but exhibits characteristics commonly associated with the South Indian terminology. The present article argues for an approach which takes meaning embedded in the 'act' or 'person' as non-separable from 'culture', and grasps kinship as structuring the dynamic relation between self and other, regarded as ontological categories.