Performance analysis of the closed Brayton power cycle in a small-scale pebble bed gas cooled reactor using different working fluids

被引:20
作者
Alali, Abdullah E. [1 ]
Al-Shboul, Khaled F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Nucl Engn Dept, POB 3030, Irbid 22110, Jordan
关键词
Gas cooled reactor; Pebble bed; Atomic; Cogenerator; Brayton cycle; Thermal efficiency; ORGANIC RANKINE; HEAT-RECOVERY; WASTE HEAT; SYSTEM; ACCIDENT; DESIGN; PLANT;
D O I
10.1016/j.anucene.2018.07.040
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A performance analysis is carried out for a 60 MWth Advanced Atomic Cogenerator for Industrial Applications that is a pebble bed high-temperature gas cooled reactor with an indirect Brayton power conversion system. Four different gases viz. air, CO2, N-2 and He were studied as secondary cycle working fluids. Specific work output and power generation efficiency are calculated. In addition, the total thermal efficiency for the steam production process is estimated. Our results indicate that over a wide range of some operating conditions, helium gives the highest power generation efficiency, while N-2 and air provide a better specific power output. Finally, the highest cogeneration-steaming rate was noticed for the CO2 cycle. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:316 / 323
页数:8
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