Psychometric Properties of the GAD-7, GAD-2, and GAD-Mini in Peruvian College Students

被引:15
作者
Andrei Franco-Jimenez, Rulman [1 ]
Nunez-Magallanes, Amanda [2 ]
机构
[1] Red Salud Ica, Ica, Peru
[2] Univ Nacl San Luis Gonzaga, Ica, Peru
来源
PROPOSITOS Y REPRESENTACIONES | 2022年 / 10卷 / 01期
关键词
General Anxiety Disorder-7; anxiety; factor analysis; university students; GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER; MEASURING EXPERIENTIAL AVOIDANCE; SCREENER GAD-7; FIT INDEXES; TOBACCO USE; DRUG-USE; DEPRESSION; EQUIVALENCE; COMORBIDITY; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.20511/pyr2022.v10n1.1437
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
The psychometric properties of the General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and its ultra-short versions, the GAD-2 and the GAD-Mini, were evaluated in a sample of 407 students from two Peruvian universities (259 females and 148 males). First, a structural analysis was performed using the CFA, showing a good fit with respect to the instrument's unifactorial model chi(2) (14) = 31.717, CFI = .995, TLI = .992, RMSEA = .056, SRMR = .026. In addition, a measurement invariance analysis was performed, finding a stable unifactorial structure considering sex. Furthermore, evidence of convergent validity was analyzed in the GAD-7 and its ultra-short versions, presenting moderate correlations with instruments such as the PHQ -2 and the AAQ-II. The internal consistency of the instruments was evaluated using the omega coefficient and obtained high values of .89, .80, and .79 in the GAD-7, GAD-2, and GAD-Mini respectively. Therefore, it is concluded that the GAD-7 is a unifactorial instrument, invariant according to sex, with adequate internal consistency and convergent validity as well as its ultra-short versions in the sample studied.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 68 条
[1]   The Psychometric Properties and Clinical Utility of the Korean Version of GAD-7 and GAD-2 [J].
Ahn, Jung-Kwang ;
Kim, Yeseul ;
Choi, Kee-Hong .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY, 2019, 10
[2]   A classification system for research designs in psychology [J].
Ato, Manuel ;
Lopez, Juan J. ;
Benavente, Ana .
ANALES DE PSICOLOGIA, 2013, 29 (03) :1038-1059
[3]   Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys [J].
Auerbach, R. P. ;
Alonso, J. ;
Axinn, W. G. ;
Cuijpers, P. ;
Ebert, D. D. ;
Green, J. G. ;
Hwang, I. ;
Kessler, R. C. ;
Liu, H. ;
Mortier, P. ;
Nock, M. K. ;
Pinder-Amaker, S. ;
Sampson, N. A. ;
Aguilar-Gaxiola, S. ;
Al-Hamzawi, A. ;
Andrade, L. H. ;
Benjet, C. ;
Caldas-de-Almeida, J. M. ;
Demyttenaere, K. ;
Florescu, S. ;
de Girolamo, G. ;
Gureje, O. ;
Haro, J. M. ;
Karam, E. G. ;
Kiejna, A. ;
Kovess-Masfety, V. ;
Lee, S. ;
McGrath, J. J. ;
O'Neill, S. ;
Pennell, B. -E. ;
Scott, K. ;
ten Have, M. ;
Torres, Y. ;
Zaslavsky, A. M. ;
Zarkov, Z. ;
Bruffaerts, R. .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2016, 46 (14) :2955-2970
[4]  
Barrera-Barrera R., 2015, Revista Europea de Direccion y Economia de la Empresa, V24, P13, DOI [10.1016/j.redee.2014., DOI 10.1016/J.REDEE.2014, DOI 10.1016/J.REDEE.2014.07.001]
[5]   Factor structure and construct validity of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) among Portuguese college students [J].
Bartolo, Ana ;
Monteiro, Sara ;
Pereira, Anabela .
CADERNOS DE SAUDE PUBLICA, 2017, 33 (09)
[6]   The role of experiential avoidance in the relation between anxiety disorder diagnoses and future physical health symptoms in a community sample of young adult women [J].
Berghoff, Christopher R. ;
Tull, Matthew T. ;
DiLillo, David ;
Messman-Moore, Terri ;
Gratz, Kim L. .
JOURNAL OF CONTEXTUAL BEHAVIORAL SCIENCE, 2017, 6 (01) :29-34
[7]   Depression, anxiety, and tobacco use: Overlapping impediments to sleep in a national sample of college students [J].
Boehm, Matthew A. ;
Lei, Quinmill M. ;
Lloyd, Robin M. ;
Prichard, J. Roxanne .
JOURNAL OF AMERICAN COLLEGE HEALTH, 2016, 64 (07) :565-574
[8]   Sexuality and gender invariance of the PHQ-9 and GAD-7: Implications for 16 identity groups [J].
Borgogna, Nicholas C. ;
Brenner, Rachel E. ;
McDermott, Ryon C. .
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2021, 278 :122-130
[9]   Psychometric Properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-Mini in United States University Students [J].
Byrd-Bredbenner, Carol ;
Eck, Kaitlyn ;
Quick, Virginia .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 11
[10]  
Byrne BM, 2008, PSICOTHEMA, V20, P872