A new species of Moina Baird, 1850 (Cladocera: Moinidae) from Thailand

被引:16
作者
Alonso, Miguel [1 ]
Neretina, Anna N. [2 ]
Sanoamuang, La-Orsri [3 ,4 ]
Saengphan, Nukul [5 ]
Kotov, Alexey A. [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Biol, Dept Evolutionary Biol Ecol & Environm Sci, Ecol Sect, Avda Diagonal 643, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] AN Severtsov Inst Ecol & Evolut, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia
[3] Khon Kaen Univ, Int Coll, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[4] Khon Kaen Univ, Appl Taxon Res Ctr, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[5] Suphanburi Coll Agr & Technol, Dept Fisheries, Suphanburi 72180, Thailand
[6] Kazan Fed Univ, Kremlevskaya Str 18, Kazan 420000, Russia
关键词
Crustacea; morphology; ephippium structure; taxonomy; tropical Asia; SP-NOV CLADOCERA; N-SP CLADOCERA; CRUSTACEA BRANCHIOPODA; ANNOTATED CHECKLIST; ANOMOPODA; CTENOPODA; ILYOCRYPTIDAE; CHYDORIDAE; RICHNESS;
D O I
10.11646/zootaxa.4554.1.6
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
A new species of Moina Baird, 1850 (Cladocera: Moinidae) is described based on material collected from Thailand (South-East Asia). In tropical Asia, Moina siamensis sp. nov. could be confused easily with M. weismanni Ishikawa, 1896, because of morphological similarities in parthenogenetic females and males of both species. The outstanding difference between these two taxa concerns the structure of the ephippium in gamogenetic females, which is highly visible under light and scanning electron microscopes. The mature ephippium of M. weismanni is strongly tuberous, with distinct borders between cells, whereas the ephippium of M. siamensis sp. nov. is significantly less tuberous, with prominent longitudinal lines in its central region. Since gamogenetic females only appear sporadically in moinid populations, distribution ranges of M. siamensis sp. nov., M. weismanni and sibling taxa must be clarified precisely using genetic markers in the future. Preliminary investigations of the ephippium structure may be useful for estimating the differences between populations, thus revealing much diversity within Moinidae.
引用
收藏
页码:199 / 218
页数:20
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