Phytochemical and chemotaxonomic study on Ziziphus Jujuba Mill. (Rhamnaceae)

被引:10
作者
Li, Danqi [1 ]
Yue, Dandan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Da [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Lixin [1 ]
Song, Shaojiang [4 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Inst Funct Mol, Shenyang 110142, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Coll Appl Chem, Shenyang 110142, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[3] Shenyang Univ Chem Technol, Coll Pharmaceut & Biol Engn, Shenyang 110142, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[4] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Tradit Chinese Mat Med, Key Lab Struct Based Drug Design & Discovery, Minist Educ, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ziziphus Jujuba Mill; Rhamnaceae; Chemotaxonomy; Phytochemical constituents; CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS; CYCLOPEPTIDE ALKALOIDS; FRUITS; FLAVONOIDS; LEAVES; ROOTS; POLYSACCHARIDES; SESQUITERPENES; ANTIOXIDANT; GLYCOSIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.bse.2020.104058
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fourteen compounds were isolated from fruits of Ziziphus jujuba Mill., including two flavonoids (1-2), one phenolic glycosides (3), one lignan (4), four phenols (5-8), three alkaloid (9-10, 14), three sesquiterpenoid (11-13). The structures of all the compounds were established by the NMR techniques, as well as by comparison with previously reported data in literature. Compounds 2 ''-glucosyl-8-C-glucosyl-4'-O-methylapigenin (1), 3', 4', 5'-trimethoxycinnamyl alcohol (5), 2-{4-[(1E)-3-Hydroxyprop-1-en-1-yl]-2, 6-dimethoxy-phenoxy}propane-1, 3-diol (6), 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1, 2-diol (8), (1S, 3S)-1-Methyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (9), (1R, 3S)-1-Methyl-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (10), grasshopper ketone (12), methyl (3R, 5R)-5-methoxy-3-phenylisoxazolidine-5-carboxylate (14) were firstly reported from the genus Ziziphus and the family Rhamnaceae. Furthermore, the chemotaxonomic significance of the isolates was discussed.
引用
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页数:4
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