Age-related differences in the processing of redundant visual dimensions

被引:16
作者
Bucur, B
Madden, DJ
Allen, PA
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Study Aging & Human Dev, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27710 USA
[3] Univ Akron, Dept Psychol, Akron, OH 44325 USA
关键词
aging; attention; coactivation; reaction time; race model inequality;
D O I
10.1037/0882-7974.20.3.435
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Age differences in the redundant-signals effect and coactivation of visual dimensions were investigated in 2 experiments. In Experiment I the task required the conjoining of dimensions, whereas in Experiment 2 the spatial separation of dimensions was manipulated. Although coactivation was evident for both age groups when the redundant dimensions occurred at the same location, older adults showed more evidence for coactivation, perhaps because of compensation for declines in perceptual processing. When the redundant dimensions were separated, neither age group showed evidence for coactivation. These findings indicate that the coactive processing of redundant visual dimensions is spared in healthy older adults and that for both groups, attention must be focused on both dimensions for coactivation to occur.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 446
页数:12
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