Measurement of Ultralow Heating Rates of a Single Antiproton in a Cryogenic Penning Trap

被引:15
|
作者
Borchert, M. J. [1 ,2 ]
Blessing, P. E. [1 ,3 ]
Devlin, J. A. [1 ]
Harrington, J. A. [1 ,4 ]
Higuchi, T. [1 ,5 ]
Morgner, J. [1 ,2 ]
Smorra, C. [1 ]
Wursten, E. [1 ,7 ]
Bohman, M. [1 ,4 ]
Wiesinger, M. [1 ,4 ]
Mooser, A. [1 ]
Blaum, K. [4 ]
Matsuda, Y. [5 ]
Ospelkaus, C. [2 ,8 ]
Quint, W. [3 ,9 ]
Walz, J. [6 ,10 ]
Yamazaki, Y. [11 ]
Ulmer, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN, Ulmer Fundamental Symmetries Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Inst Quantenopt, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[3] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[5] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Arts & Sci, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
[6] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[7] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[8] Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany
[9] Heidelberg Univ, D-69047 Heidelberg, Germany
[10] Helmholtz Inst Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
[11] RIKEN, Atom Phys Lab, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
关键词
ELECTRON; CPT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.043201
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the first detailed study of motional heating in a cryogenic Penning trap using a single antiproton. Employing the continuous Stern-Gerlach effect we observe cyclotron quantum transition rates of 6(1) quanta/h and an electric-field noise spectral density below 7.5(3.4) x 10(-20) V-2 m(-2) Hz(-1), which corresponds to a scaled noise spectral density below 8.8(4.0) x 10(-12) V-2 m(-2), results which are more than 2 orders of magnitude smaller than those reported by other ion-trap experiments.
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页数:5
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