共 35 条
Effects of encapsulation on the viability of probiotic strains exposed to lethal conditions
被引:12
作者:
Borges, Sandra
[1
]
Barbosa, Joana
[1
]
Camilo, Rute
[1
]
Carvalheira, Ana
[1
]
Silva, Joana
[1
]
Sousa, Sergio
[1
]
Gomes, Ana M.
[1
]
Pintado, Maria M.
[1
]
Silva, Jose P.
[2
]
Costa, Paulo
[2
]
Amaral, Maria H.
[2
]
Teixeira, Paula
[1
]
Freitas, Ana C.
[3
,4
,5
]
机构:
[1] CBQF Escola Super Biotecnol, P-4200072 Oporto, Portugal
[2] Univ Porto, Fac Farm, P-4050123 Oporto, Portugal
[3] Inst Piaget, ISEIT Viseu, P-3515776 Lordosa, Viseu, Portugal
[4] Univ Aveiro, CESAM, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[5] Univ Aveiro, Dept Chem, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
关键词:
Alginate;
extrusion;
lethal conditions;
microencapsulation;
probiotic bacteria;
BIFIDOBACTERIUM-LACTIS;
MICROENCAPSULATION;
ALGINATE;
SURVIVAL;
LACTOBACILLUS;
BACTERIA;
MICROCAPSULES;
STORAGE;
DELIVERY;
STARCH;
D O I:
10.1111/j.1365-2621.2011.02855.x
中图分类号:
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号:
0832 ;
摘要:
The effect of microencapsulation on the viability of Lactobacillus casei, L. paracasei, L. acidophilus Ki and Bifidobacterium animalis BB-12 during exposure to lethal conditions (25% NaCl, pH 3.0 and 55-60 degrees C) was evaluated. Results demonstrated that survival of probiotic strains to the imposed lethal stress conditions was strain dependent. With the exception of exposure to 25% (w/v) NaCl, L. acidophilus Ki (free and encapsulated cells) demonstrated the highest survival rates through exposure to lethal conditions of temperature and pH. For this probiotic strain exposed to heat, microencapsulated cells expressed a higher heat tolerance at 55 degrees C than free cells. For the other tested bacteria, in general, encapsulation had no positive effect on survival through the tested lethal conditions.
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页码:416 / 421
页数:6
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