Natural gas origin, composition, and processing: A review

被引:512
作者
Faramawy, S. [1 ]
Zaki, T. [2 ]
Sakr, A. A. -E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Anal & Evaluat Div, PB 11727, Cairo 11727, Egypt
[2] Egyptian Petr Res Inst, Petr Refining Div, Catalysis Dept, PB 11727, Cairo 11727, Egypt
关键词
Natural gas; Origin; Composition; Processing; Acid gases; Carbon dioxide; CARBON-DIOXIDE CAPTURE; ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES; CO2; CAPTURE; COALBED METHANE; MESOPOROUS SILICAS; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; MOLECULAR-SIEVE; IONIC LIQUIDS; ADSORPTION SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jngse.2016.06.030
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Natural gas (NG) is a naturally gaseous hydrocarbon mixture.that is formed under the earth's surface. NG is considered to be the cleanest fossil fuel and is a safe source of energy when transported, stored and used. The primary constituent of NG is methane, it may also contain (C-2(+) hydrocarbons, N-2, CO2, He, H2S, and noble gases) according to its origin. Different gas processing technologies can be employed to remove constituents other than methane. Due to importance of NG as a fuel and the increasing global demand of it, this article reviews the fundamentals of NG origin, composition, and processing. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 54
页数:21
相关论文
共 263 条
[81]  
Fitzgerald WF, 2005, TREATISE ON GEOCHEMISTRY, VOL 9: ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY, P107
[82]   Coalbed methane: From hazard to resource [J].
Flores, RM .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY, 1998, 35 (1-4) :3-26
[83]   Adsorption of CO2, CH4 and their binary mixture in Faujasite NaY: A combination of molecular simulations with gravimetry-manometry and microcalorimetry measurements [J].
Ghoufi, A. ;
Gaberova, L. ;
Rouquerol, J. ;
Vincent, D. ;
Llewellyn, P. L. ;
Maurin, G. .
MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2009, 119 (1-3) :117-128
[84]   210Pb content in natural gas pipeline residues ("black-powder") and its correlation with the chemical composition [J].
Godoy, JM ;
Carvalho, F ;
Cordilha, A ;
Matta, LE ;
Godoy, ML .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY, 2005, 83 (01) :101-111
[85]  
GOLD T, 1985, ANNU REV ENERGY, V10, P53
[86]  
Gold T., 1982, ENERG EXPLOR EXPLOIT, V1, P89
[87]   Stable isotope geochemistry of coal bed and shale gas and related production waters: A review [J].
Golding, Suzanne D. ;
Boreham, Chris J. ;
Esterle, Joan S. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL GEOLOGY, 2013, 120 :24-40
[88]   Improved immobilized carbon dioxide capture sorbents [J].
Gray, ML ;
Soong, Y ;
Champagne, KJ ;
Pennline, H ;
Baltrus, JP ;
Stevens, RW ;
Khatri, R ;
Chuang, SSC ;
Filburn, T .
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 86 (14-15) :1449-1455
[89]  
Hamilton SM, 2015, HYDROGEOL J, V23, P719, DOI 10.1007/s10040-014-1229-7
[90]   Applications of pore-expanded mesoporous silicas.: 3.: Triamine silane grafting for enhanced CO2 adsorption [J].
Harlick, PJE ;
Sayari, A .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2006, 45 (09) :3248-3255