A SYSTEMATIC SEARCH FOR COROTATING INTERACTION REGIONS IN APPARENTLY SINGLE GALACTIC WOLF-RAYET STARS. II. A GLOBAL VIEW OF THE WIND VARIABILITY

被引:31
作者
Chene, A. -N. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
St-Louis, N. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Concepcion, Dept Astron, Concepcion, Chile
[2] Univ Valparaiso, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis & Astron, Valparaiso, Chile
[3] Herzberg Inst Astrophys, Canadian Gemini Off, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada
[4] Univ Montreal, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
[5] Univ Montreal, Ctr Rech Astrophys Quebec, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
stars: variables: general; stars:; winds; outflows; stars: Wolf-Rayet; LINE PROFILE VARIATIONS; ENIGMATIC WN8 STARS; PERIODIC VARIABILITY; O-STARS; SPECTROSCOPY; BINARY; INHOMOGENEITIES; SUPERNOVAE; COLLAPSARS; BURSTS;
D O I
10.1088/0004-637X/736/2/140
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
This study is the second part of a survey searching for large-scale spectroscopic variability in apparently single Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars. In a previous paper (Paper I), we described and characterized the spectroscopic variability level of 25 WR stars observable from the northern hemisphere and found 3 new candidates presenting large-scale wind variability, potentially originating from large-scale structures named corotating interaction regions (CIRs). In this second paper, we discuss an additional 39 stars observable from the southern hemisphere. For each star in our sample, we obtained 4-5 high-resolution spectra with a signal-to-noise ratio of similar to 100 and determined its variability level using the approach described in Paper I. In total, 10 new stars are found to show large-scale spectral variability of which 7 present CIR-type changes (WR 8, WR 44, WR55, WR 58, WR 61, WR 63, WR 100). Of the remaining stars, 20 were found to show small-amplitude changes and 9 were found to show no spectral variability as far as can be concluded from the data on hand. Also, we discuss the spectroscopic variability level of all single galactic WR stars that are brighter than v similar to 12.5, and some WR stars with 12.5 < v <= 13.5, i.e., all the stars presented in our two papers and four more stars for which spectra have already been published in the literature. We find that 23/68 stars (33.8%) present large-scale variability, but only 12/54 stars (similar to 22.1%) are potentially of CIR type. Also, we find that 31/68 stars (45.6%) only show small-scale variability, most likely due to clumping in the wind. Finally, no spectral variability is detected based on the data on hand for 14/68 (20.6%) stars. Interestingly, the variability with the highest amplitude also has the widest mean velocity dispersion.
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页数:16
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