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Disintegration of the Aged Open Cluster Berkeley 17
被引:13
|作者:
Bhattacharya, Souradeep
[1
]
Mishra, Ishan
[2
]
Vaidya, Kaushar
[1
]
Chen, W. P.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Phys, Pilani 333031, Rajasthan, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India
[3] Natl Cent Univ, Grad Inst Astron, 300 Jhongda Rd, Jhongli 32001, Taiwan
基金:
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词:
blue stragglers;
methods: data analysis;
star clusters: individual (Berkeley 17);
COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAM;
OLD OPEN CLUSTERS;
STAR-CLUSTERS;
BLUE STRAGGLERS;
SKY SURVEY;
PHOTOMETRY;
D O I:
10.3847/1538-4357/aa89e2
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
We present the analysis of the morphological shape of Berkeley 17, the oldest known open cluster (similar to 10 Gyr), using the probabilistic star counting of Pan-STARRS point sources, and confirm its core-tail shape, plus an antitail, previously detected with the 2MASS data. The stellar population, as diagnosed by the color-magnitude diagram and theoretical isochrones, shows many massive members in the clusters core, whereas there is a paucity of such members in both of the tails. This manifests mass segregation in this aged star cluster with the low-mass members being stripped away from the system. It has been claimed that Berkeley 17 is associated with an excessive number of blue straggler candidates. A comparison of nearby reference fields indicates that about half of these may be field contamination.
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