Disintegration of the Aged Open Cluster Berkeley 17

被引:13
作者
Bhattacharya, Souradeep [1 ]
Mishra, Ishan [2 ]
Vaidya, Kaushar [1 ]
Chen, W. P. [3 ]
机构
[1] Birla Inst Technol & Sci, Dept Phys, Pilani 333031, Rajasthan, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Guwahati, Gauhati 781039, Assam, India
[3] Natl Cent Univ, Grad Inst Astron, 300 Jhongda Rd, Jhongli 32001, Taiwan
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
blue stragglers; methods: data analysis; star clusters: individual (Berkeley 17); COLOR-MAGNITUDE DIAGRAM; OLD OPEN CLUSTERS; STAR-CLUSTERS; BLUE STRAGGLERS; SKY SURVEY; PHOTOMETRY;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/aa89e2
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the analysis of the morphological shape of Berkeley 17, the oldest known open cluster (similar to 10 Gyr), using the probabilistic star counting of Pan-STARRS point sources, and confirm its core-tail shape, plus an antitail, previously detected with the 2MASS data. The stellar population, as diagnosed by the color-magnitude diagram and theoretical isochrones, shows many massive members in the clusters core, whereas there is a paucity of such members in both of the tails. This manifests mass segregation in this aged star cluster with the low-mass members being stripped away from the system. It has been claimed that Berkeley 17 is associated with an excessive number of blue straggler candidates. A comparison of nearby reference fields indicates that about half of these may be field contamination.
引用
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页数:7
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