therapeutic apheresis;
immunoabsorption;
protein A;
myasthenia gravis;
lymphocytes;
thymoma;
D O I:
10.1016/S0955-3886(00)00125-9
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Eight years ago four patients suffering from myasthenia gravis (MG) type C and E according to Compston with failed drug therapy were treated three times tone patient 11 times) by protein A immunoabsorption (Immunosorb (R) Excorim, Fresenius Hemocare GmbH, StWendel, Germany). No further immunoabsorption treatments have been carried out. In addition, three patients were given a thymectomy. The present status of the patients was checked six and eight years thereafter. We could see a beneficial effect in all MG patients. The patients are fit for work: all have an improved Besinger index. The patients were used as their own controls. A higher anti-AChR-ab level six years after protein A immunoabsorption than at the beginning was seen in all patients combined with a less serious MG. In addition, their immunomodulation could be induced as seen in lymphocyte and inflammatory protein changes during the first 36 days after beginning immunoabsorption treatment. A larger population has to be investigated to verify these results. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:
Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Kyung Hee Univ, Grad Sch, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Kim, Haebin
Hong, Minha
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Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Kyung Hee Univ, Grad Sch, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Hong, Minha
Bahn, Geon Ho
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Kyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Dept Neuropsychiat, Sch Med, Seoul 130701, South Korea
机构:
Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Maggi, Lorenzo
Andreetta, Francesca
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Andreetta, Francesca
Antozzi, Carlo
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Antozzi, Carlo
Baggi, Fulvio
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Baggi, Fulvio
Bernasconi, Pia
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Bernasconi, Pia
Cavalcante, Paola
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Cavalcante, Paola
Cornelio, Ferdinando
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Cornelio, Ferdinando
Muscolino, Giuseppe
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Osped Humanitas Gavazzeni, Div Chirurg Torac, Bergamo, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Muscolino, Giuseppe
Novellino, Lorenzo
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Spedali Riuniti, Div Chirurg Gen, Bergamo, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
Novellino, Lorenzo
Mantegazza, Renato
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Fdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, ItalyFdn Ist Neurol Carlo Besta, Div Malattie Neuromuscolari & Neuroimmunol, Milan, Italy
机构:
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Jiao, Peng
Tian, Wen-Xin
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Tian, Wen-Xin
Wu, Fan-Juan
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Wu, Fan-Juan
Liu, Yu-Xing
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Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Liu, Yu-Xing
Wu, Jiang-Yu
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机构:
Peking Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Wu, Jiang-Yu
Sun, Yao-Guang
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Sun, Yao-Guang
Yu, Han-Bo
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Yu, Han-Bo
Huang, Chuan
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Huang, Chuan
Wu, Qing-Jun
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Wu, Qing-Jun
Ma, Chao
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Ma, Chao
Li, Dong-Hang
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Li, Dong-Hang
Tong, Hong-Feng
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Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Geriatr Med, Beijing, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China
Tong, Hong-Feng
Li, Jun
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Shandong First Med Univ, Dept Thorac Surg, Prov Hosp, 324 Jing 5 Wei 7 Rd, Jinan 250021, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Natl Ctr Gerontol, Dept Thorac Surg, Beijing, Peoples R China