Identification of Giardia lamblia Assemblage E in Humans Points to a New Anthropozoonotic Cycle

被引：120

作者：

Fantinatti, Maria ^{[1
]}

Bello, Alexandre R. ^{[2
]}

Fernandes, Octavio ^{[1
]}

Da-Cruz, Alda M. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Lab Interdisciplinar Pesquisas Med, Inst Oswaldo Cruz, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[2] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Disciplina Parasitol, DMIP, Fac Ciencias Med, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2016年 / 214卷 / 08期

关键词：

Giardia lamblia; beta-giardin gene; assemblage E; molecular characterization; DUODENALIS ASSEMBLAGE; INTESTINALIS; PREVALENCE; GENOTYPES; BIOLOGY; SAMPLES; GENE;

D O I：

10.1093/infdis/jiw361

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Giardia lamblia is a pathogen transmitted by water and food that causes infection worldwide. Giardia genotypes are classified into 8 assemblages (A-H). Assemblages A and B are detected in humans, but they are potentially zoonotic because they infect other mammalian hosts. Giardia in samples from 44 children was genotyped. Conserved fragments of the genes encoding beta-giardin and glutamate dehydrogenase were sequenced and their alignment were carried out with sequences deposited in GenBank. As expected for Rio de Janeiro, the majority of samples were related to assemblage A. Surprisingly, assemblage E was detected in 15 samples. Detection of assemblage E in humans suggests a new zoonotic route of Giardia transmission.

引用

页码：1256 / 1259

页数：4

共 15 条

[1] Biology of Giardia lamblia
Adam, RD
[J]. CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY REVIEWS, 2001, 14 (03) : 447 - +
[2] Multilocus genotyping of Giardia duodenalis reveals striking differences between assemblages A and B
Caccio, S. M.
Beck, R.
Lalle, M.
Marinculic, A.
Pozio, E.
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2008, 38 (13) : 1523 - 1531
[3] Sequence analysis of the β-giardin gene and development of a polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism assay to genotype Giardia duodenalis cysts from human faecal samples
Cacciò, SA
De Giacomo, M
Pozio, E
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2002, 32 (08) : 1023 - 1030
[4] Unexpected finding of feline-specific Giardia duodenalis assemblage F and Cryptosporidium felis in asymptomatic adult cattle in Northern Spain
Cardona, Guillermo A.
de Lucio, Aida
Ballo, Begona
Cano, Lourdes
de Fuentes, Isabel
Carmena, David
[J]. VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2015, 209 (3-4) : 258 - 263
[5] Population genetics provides evidence for recombination in Giardia
Cooper, Margarethe A.
Adam, Rodney D.
Worobey, Michael
Sterling, Charles R.
[J]. CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2007, 17 (22) : 1984 - 1988
[6] Cryptosporidium spp., Giardia intestinalis, and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Captive Non-Human Primates in Qinling Mountains
Du, Shuai-Zhi
Zhao, Guang-Hui
Shao, Jun-Feng
Fang, Yan-Qin
Tian, Ge-Ru
Zhang, Long-Xian
Wang, Rong-Jun
Wang, Hai-Yan
Qi, Meng
Yu, San-Ke
[J]. KOREAN JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 2015, 53 (04) : 395 - 402
[7] Identification of genotypes of Giardia intestinalis of human isolates in Egypt
Foronda, P.
Bargues, M. D.
Abreu-Acosta, N.
Periago, M. V.
Valero, M. A.
Valladares, B.
Mas-Coma, S.
[J]. PARASITOLOGY RESEARCH, 2008, 103 (05) : 1177 - 1181
[8] Genotyping of Giardia duodenalis from humans and dogs from Mexico using a β-giardin nested polymerase chain reaction assay
Lalle, M
Jimenez-Cardosa, E
Cacciò, SM
Pozio, E
[J]. JOURNAL OF PARASITOLOGY, 2005, 91 (01) : 203 - 205
[9] The identification of a new Giardia duodenalis assemblage in marine vertebrates and a preliminary analysis of G. duodenalis population biology in marine systems
Lasek-Nesselquist, Erica
Welch, David Mark
Sogin, Mitchell L.
[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PARASITOLOGY, 2010, 40 (09) : 1063 - 1074
[10] Genotyping of Giardia duodenalis isolates in asymptomatic children attending daycare centre: evidence of high risk for anthroponotic transmission
Oliveira-Arbex, A. P.
David, E. B.
Oliveira-Sequeira, T. C. G.
Bittencourt, G. N.
Guimaraes, S.
[J]. EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION, 2016, 144 (07) : 1418 - 1428

← 1 2 →