Novel covalent organic framework/PVDF ultrafiltration membranes with antifouling and lead removal performance

被引:45
作者
Xu, Wentao [1 ]
Sun, Xuejiao [1 ]
Huang, Mianli [1 ]
Pan, Xiaoyang [1 ]
Huang, Xiaoping [1 ]
Zhuang, Huaqiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Quanzhou Normal Univ, Coll Chem Engn & Mat Sci, 198 Donghai St, Quanzhou 362000, Peoples R China
[2] Ningde Normal Univ, Key Lab Green Energy & Environm Catalysis, Ningde 352100, Peoples R China
关键词
Ultrafiltration membrane; Covalent organic framework; Antifouling; Pb2+-containing water; HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANES; EFFICIENT REMOVAL; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ADSORPTIVE REMOVAL; WASTE-WATER; PB(II); PB2+; NANOCOMPOSITES; TRIAZINE; METALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110758
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Membrane separation technology is recognized as a competitive approach to remove Pb2+ from water system due to its high efficiency and low operating cost. In present study, a simple and facile approach was developed to fabricate covalent organic framework (COF) modified PVDF ultrafiltration membranes with comprehensive antifouling property and superior Pb2+ removal ability. Herein, COF was synthesised in a homogenous PVDF/DMAc solution to fabricate hydrophilic COF modified PVDF ultrafiltration membranes with the Pb2+ removal property. The filtration test demonstrated that the COF modified PVDF ultrafiltration membranes exhibited excellent antifouling property and high water flux. Moreover, the membranes showed remarkable potential for treating Pb2+-containing water. The removal efficiency was determined at 92.4%, and its removal efficiency was 87.5% at the fourth treatment cycle with Pb2+-containing water. The present work provides a valuable platform for further development of efficient composite membranes for the treatment of Pb2+-containing water.
引用
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页数:7
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