Contrasting anion recognition behaviour exhibited by halogen and hydrogen bonding rotaxane hosts

被引:22
作者
Cornes, Stuart P. [1 ]
Davies, Charles H. [1 ]
Blyghton, David [1 ]
Sambrook, Mark R. [2 ]
Beer, Paul D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Chem Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
[2] Dstl Porton Down, Detect Dept, Salisbury SP4 0JQ, Wilts, England
关键词
SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY; AQUEOUS-MEDIA; RECEPTORS; CATENANES; DONOR; ION;
D O I
10.1039/c4ob02547d
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A rotaxane host system containing a novel halogen bonding (XB) 5-iodo-1,2,3-triazole functionalised pyridinium motif, within its axle component, has been prepared via a ring closing metathesis reaction, using chloride as a template. Proton NMR titration experiments, in competitive 1 : 1 CDCl3-CD3OD solvent media, showed the XB rotaxane selectively bound halides over larger, more basic oxoanions. An all hydrogen bonding proto-triazole containing rotaxane analogue was also prepared, which in stark contrast demonstrated a reversal in the anion selectivity trend, with a preference for dihydrogen phosphate over the halides which is unprecedented for an interlocked host system.
引用
收藏
页码:2582 / 2587
页数:6
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