Selfsimilar profiles in large time asymptotics of solutions to damped wave equations

被引:143
作者
Karch, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wroclaw, Inst Math, PL-50384 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
the Cauchy problem; generalized wave equation with damping; large time behavior of solutions; selfsimilar solutions;
D O I
10.4064/sm-143-2-175-197
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Large time behavior of solutions to the generalized damped wave equation u(tt) + Au-t + nu Bu + F(x, t, u, u(t), delu) = 0 for (x, t) is an element of R-n x [0, infinity) is studied. First, we consider the linear nonhomogeneous equation, i.e. with F = F(x, t) independent of u. We impose conditions on the operators A and B, on F, as well as on the initial data which lead to the selfsimilar large time asymptotics of solutions. Next, this abstract result is applied to the equation where Au-t = u(t), Bu = -Deltau, and the nonlinear term is either \u(t)\(q-1)u(t) or \u\(alpha -1)u. In this case, the asymptotic profile of solutions is given by a multiple of the Gauss-Weierstrass kernel. Our method of proof does not require the smallness assumption on the initial conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 197
页数:23
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Biler P, 1999, STUD MATH, V135, P231
[2]   PARTITION OF ENERGY IN STRONGLY DAMPED GENERALIZED WAVE-EQUATIONS [J].
BILER, P .
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES, 1990, 12 (02) :95-103
[3]   TIME DECAY OF SOLUTIONS OF SEMILINEAR STRONGLY DAMPED GENERALIZED WAVE-EQUATIONS [J].
BILER, P .
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES, 1991, 14 (06) :427-443
[4]  
BILER P, 1999, CRITICAL NONLINEARIT
[5]   THE DISSIPATION OF NONLINEAR DISPERSIVE WAVES - THE CASE OF ASYMPTOTICALLY WEAK NONLINEARITY [J].
DIX, DB .
COMMUNICATIONS IN PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 1992, 17 (9-10) :1665-1693
[6]  
DUOANDIKOETXEA J, 1992, CR ACAD SCI I-MATH, V315, P693
[7]   LARGE TIME BEHAVIOR FOR CONVECTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS IN RN [J].
ESCOBEDO, M ;
ZUAZUA, E .
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS, 1991, 100 (01) :119-161
[8]   Stability of travelling waves for a damped hyperbolic equation [J].
Gallay, T ;
Raugel, G .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANGEWANDTE MATHEMATIK UND PHYSIK, 1997, 48 (03) :451-479
[9]   Scaling variables and asymptotic expansions in damped wave equations [J].
Gallay, T ;
Raugel, G .
JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS, 1998, 150 (01) :42-97
[10]  
HSIAO L, 1993, CHINESE ANN MATH B, V14, P465