Insensitive High Explosives II: 3,3′-Diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan (DAAF)

被引：48
作者：
Koch, Ernst-Christian [1 ]
机构：
[1] Lutradyn Energet Mat Sci & Technol, Burgherrenstr 132, D-67661 Kaiserslautern, Germany
来源：
PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS | 2016年 / 41卷 / 03期
关键词：
DAAF; 3,3 '-Diamino-4,4 '-azoxyfurazan; Furazan; Insensitive High Explosive; Insensitive Munitions; DHT;
D O I：
10.1002/prep.201600014
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
This paper reviews the synthesis, properties, performance, and safety of the insensitive explosive 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-azoxyfurazan (DAAF, C4H4N8O3), CAS-No. [78644-89-0], and 18 formulations based on it. Though having a moderate crystal density only, DAAF offers high positive heat of formation and hence superior performance when compared with TATB. It is friction and impact insensitive but is more sensitive to shock than TATB and has an exceptionally small critical diameter and performs very well at low temperatures unlike other insensitive explosives. 39 references to the public domain are given. For Part I see Ref.[1].
引用
收藏
页码：526 / 538
页数：13
相关论文
共 37 条
  • [1] Laser ignition of DAAF, DHT and DAATO3.5
    Ali, AN
    Sandstrom, MM
    Oschwald, DM
    Moore, KM
    Son, SE
    [J]. PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS, 2005, 30 (05) : 351 - 355
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2001, 1045 DEP DEF
  • [3] Beal R. W., 2000, THESIS
  • [4] GENERAL CATALYZED CONDENSATION OF NITROSOBENZENE AND PHENYLHYDROXYLAMINE IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION
    BECKER, AR
    STERNSON, LA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1980, 45 (09) : 1708 - 1710
  • [5] Chavez D. E., 2009, Patent No. [US20090306355A1, 20090306355, 20090306355A1]
  • [6] Chavez David., 2000, Journal of Energetic Materials, V18, P219, DOI [10.1080/07370650008216121, DOI 10.1080/07370650008216121]
  • [7] Intermolecular Stabilization of 3,3′-Diamino-4,4′-azoxyfurazan (DAAF) Compressed to 20 GPa
    Chellappa, Raja S.
    Dattelbaum, Dana M.
    Coe, Joshua D.
    Velisavljevic, Nenad
    Stevens, Lewis L.
    Liu, Zhenxian
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2014, 118 (31) : 5969 - 5982
  • [8] PICRYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED HETEROCYCLES .2. FURAZANS (1 2)
    COBURN, MD
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY, 1968, 5 (01) : 83 - &
  • [9] Francois E. G., 2010, LAUR1002191 LOS AL N
  • [10] Francois E. G., 2008, LAUR0807858 LOS AL N
1234