ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Arteriviridae 2021

被引:130
作者
Brinton, Margo A. [1 ]
Gulyaeva, Anastasia A. [2 ]
Balasuriya, Udeni B. R. [3 ]
Dunowska, Magda [4 ]
Faaberg, Kay S. [5 ]
Goldberg, Tony [6 ]
Leung, Frederick C. C. [7 ,8 ]
Nauwynck, Hans J. [9 ]
Snijder, Eric J. [2 ]
Stadejek, Tomasz [10 ]
Gorbalenya, Alexander E. [2 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Georgia State Univ, Atlanta, GA 30303 USA
[2] Leiden Univ, Med Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Louisiana State Univ, Sch Vet Med, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[4] Massey Univ, Inst Vet Anim & Biomed Sci, Palmerton North, New Zealand
[5] ARS, USDA, Ames, IA USA
[6] Sch Vet Med, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[7] Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[8] City Univ Hong Kong, Jockey Club Coll Vet Med & Life Sci, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[9] Univ Ghent, Ghent, Belgium
[10] Warsaw Univ Life Sci, Inst Vet Med, SGGW, Warsaw, Poland
[11] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Moscow, Russia
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
Arteriviridae; ICTV Report; taxonomy;
D O I
10.1099/jgv.0.001632
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The family Arteriviridae comprises enveloped RNA viruses with a linear, positive-sense genome of approximately 12.7 to 15.7kb. The spherical, pleomorphic virions have a median diameter of 50-74 nm and include eight to eleven viral proteins. Arteriviruses infect non-human mammals in a vector-independent manner. Infections are often persistent and can either be asymptomatic or produce overt disease. Some arteriviruses are important veterinary pathogens while others infect particular species of wild rodents or African non-human primates. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Arteriviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/arteriviridae.
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