Macroscopic Aharonov-Bohm effect in type-I superconductors

被引:1
作者
Ellenberger, C [1 ]
Gebhard, F [1 ]
Bestgen, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Phys, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
来源
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS | 2005年 / 69卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1209/epl/i2004-10369-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In type-I superconducting cylinders, bulk superconductivity is destroyed above the first critical current. Below the second critical current the "type-I mixed state" displays fluctuation superconductivity which contributes to the total current. A magnetic flux on the axis of the cylinder can change the second critical current by as much as 50 percent, so that half a flux quantum can switch the cylinder from normal conduction to superconductivity: the Aharonov-Bohm effect manifests itself in macroscopically large resistance changes of the cylinder.
引用
收藏
页码:431 / 434
页数:4
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