Nanoporous gold film based immunosensor for label-free detection of cancer biomarker

被引:89
|
作者
Wei, Qin [2 ]
Zhao, Yanfang [2 ]
Xu, Caixia [2 ]
Wu, Dan [2 ]
Cai, Yanyan [2 ]
He, Jing [2 ]
Li, He [1 ,3 ]
Du, Bin [2 ]
Yang, Minghui [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jinan, Sch Med & Life Sci, Jinan 250022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Jinan, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Fluorine Chem & Chem Mat, Jinan 250022, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Acad Med Sci, Jinan 250062, Peoples R China
来源
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS | 2011年 / 26卷 / 08期
关键词
Nanoporous gold; Prostate specific antigen; Immunosensor; Label-free; Cancer biomarker; PROSTATE-SPECIFIC ANTIGEN; CARBON NANOTUBE; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2011.02.024
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
Nanoporous gold (NPG) film modified electrode for the construction of novel label-free electrochemical immunosensor for ultrasensitive detection of cancer biomarker prostate specific antigen (PSA) is described. Due to its high conductivity, large surface area, and good biocompatibility, NPG film modified electrode was used for the adsorption of anti-PSA antibody (Ab). The sensing signal is based on the monitoring of the electrode's current response towards K3Fe(CN)(6), which is extremely sensitive to the formation of immunocomplex within the nanoporous film. Under optimum conditions, the amperometric signal decreases linearly with PSA concentration (0.05-26 ng/mL), resulting in a low limit of detection (3 pg/mL). We demonstrated the application of the novel immunosensor for the detection of PSA in real sample with satisfactory results. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3714 / 3718
页数:5
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