NEIMARK-SACKER BIFURCATIONS IN A HOST-PARASITOID SYSTEM WITH A HOST REFUGE

被引:13
作者
Chow, Yunshyong [1 ]
Jang, Sophia [2 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Math, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
来源
DISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES B | 2016年 / 21卷 / 06期
关键词
Host-parasitoid; spatial refuge; Neimark-Sacker bifurcation; uniform persistence; PREDATOR-PREY MODEL; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE; PERSISTENCE; DISTURBANCE;
D O I
10.3934/dcdsb.2016019
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In this work, the effect of a host refuge on a host-parasitoid interaction is investigated. The model is built upon a modified Nicholson-Bailey system by assuming that in each generation a constant proportion of the host is free from parasitism. We derive a sufficient condition based on the model parameters for both populations to coexist. We prove that it is possible for the system to undergo a supercritical and then a subcritical Neimark-Sacker bifurcation or for the system only to exhibit a supercritical Neimark-Sacker bifurcation. It is illustrated numerically that a constant proportion of host refuge can stabilize the host-parasitoid interaction.
引用
收藏
页码:1713 / 1728
页数:16
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