Diffusion dynamics of nanoparticle and its coupling with polymers in polymer nanocomposites

被引:24
作者
Chen, Tao [1 ]
Qian, Hu-Jun [1 ]
Lu, Zhong-Yuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Inst Theoret Chem, State Key Lab Supramol Struct & Mat, Changchun 130023, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polymer/nanoparticle composite; Nanoparticle diffusion; Non-Gaussian; Nanoparticle/polymer coupling; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; MELTS; VISCOSITY; POLYSTYRENE; NETWORKS; BEHAVIOR; PATH;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2017.09.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diffusion dynamics of nanoparticles in polymer nanocomposites is investigated by coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations. We report a strong polymer chain length dependent non-Gaussian diffusion of nanoparticles (NPs) in entangled polymer melt. By analyzing the NP motion and the polymer relaxation at different length and time scales, we find that the non-Gaussian diffusion of NPs originates from a dynamic coupling at a specific length scale with the melt polymer chain segments that possess similar size with NP. Our results provide a microscopic understanding of the complex particle environment interactions and a detailed mechanism for nanoparticle diffusion in entangled polymer melt. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 100
页数:5
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   The Role of the Topological Constraints in the Chain Dynamics in All Polymer Nanocomposites [J].
Bacova, Petra ;
Lo Verso, Federica ;
Arbe, Arantxa ;
Colmenero, Juan ;
Pomposo, Jose A. ;
Moreno, Angel J. .
MACROMOLECULES, 2017, 50 (04) :1719-1731
[2]   ANOMALOUS DIFFUSION IN DISORDERED MEDIA - STATISTICAL MECHANISMS, MODELS AND PHYSICAL APPLICATIONS [J].
BOUCHAUD, JP ;
GEORGES, A .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1990, 195 (4-5) :127-293
[3]   Hopping Diffusion of Nanoparticles in Polymer Matrices [J].
Cai, Li-Heng ;
Panyukov, Sergey ;
Rubinstein, Michael .
MACROMOLECULES, 2015, 48 (03) :847-862
[4]   Mobility of Nonsticky Nanoparticles in Polymer Liquids [J].
Cai, Li-Heng ;
Panyukov, Sergey ;
Rubinstein, Michael .
MACROMOLECULES, 2011, 44 (19) :7853-7863
[5]   Note: Chain length dependent nanoparticle diffusion in polymer melt: Effect of nanoparticle softness [J].
Chen, Tao ;
Qian, Hu-Jun ;
Lu, Zhong-Yuan .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2016, 145 (10)
[6]   Structure and Dynamics Properties at Interphase Region in the Composite of Polystyrene and Cross-Linked Polystyrene Soft Nanoparticle [J].
Chen, Tao ;
Qian, Hu-Jun ;
Zhu, You-Liang ;
Lu, Zhong-Yuan .
MACROMOLECULES, 2015, 48 (08) :2751-2760
[7]   Diffusing Diffusivity: A Model for Anomalous, yet Brownian, Diffusion [J].
Chubynsky, Mykyta V. ;
Slater, Gary W. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 113 (09)
[8]   Theory of Localization and Activated Hopping of Nanoparticles in Cross-Linked Networks and Entangled Polymer Melts [J].
Dell, Zachary E. ;
Schweizer, Kenneth S. .
MACROMOLECULES, 2014, 47 (01) :405-414
[9]   Diffusion of nanoparticles in semidilute polymer solutions: A mode-coupling theory study [J].
Dong, Yunhong ;
Feng, Xiaoqing ;
Zhao, Nanrong ;
Hou, Zhonghuai .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2015, 143 (02)
[10]   Fractional Brownian motion approach to polymer translocation: The governing equation of motion [J].
Dubbeldam, J. L. A. ;
Rostiashvili, V. G. ;
Milchev, A. ;
Vilgis, T. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2011, 83 (01)