A Peptide Derived from G0/G1 Switch Gene 2 Acts as Noncompetitive Inhibitor of Adipose Triglyceride Lipase

被引:34
作者
Cerk, Ines K. [1 ]
Salzburger, Barbara [1 ]
Boeszoermenyi, Andras [1 ]
Heier, Christoph [1 ]
Pillip, Christoph [1 ]
Romauch, Matthias [1 ]
Schweiger, Martina [1 ]
Cornaciu, Irina [1 ]
Lass, Achim [1 ]
Zimmermann, Robert [1 ]
Zechner, Rudolf [1 ]
Oberer, Monika [1 ]
机构
[1] Graz Univ, Inst Mol Biosci, A-8010 Graz, Austria
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
HORMONE-SENSITIVE LIPASE; ENERGY-METABOLISM; TERMINAL REGION; MESSENGER-RNA; LIPOLYSIS; EXPRESSION; G0S2; TISSUE; MICE; IDENTIFICATION;
D O I
10.1074/jbc.M114.602599
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The protein G(0)/G(1) switch gene 2 (G0S2) is a small basic protein that functions as an endogenous inhibitor of adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL), a key enzyme in intracellular lipolysis. In this study, we identified a short sequence covering residues Lys-20 to Ala-52 in G0S2 that is still fully capable of inhibiting mouse and human ATGL. We found that a synthetic peptide corresponding to this region inhibits ATGL in a noncompetitive manner in the nanomolar range. This peptide is highly selective for ATGL and does not inhibit other lipases, including hormone-sensitive lipase, monoacylglycerol lipase, lipoprotein lipase, and patatin domain-containing phospholipases 6 and 7. Because increased lipolysis is linked to the development of metabolic disorders, the inhibition of ATGL by G0S2-derived peptides may represent a novel therapeutic tool to modulate lipolysis.
引用
收藏
页码:32559 / 32570
页数:12
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