RETRACTED: Evolution of China's Interprovincial Water Flow Network (Retracted Article)

被引:2
作者
Huang, Taozhen [1 ]
Li, Yan [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Qiaoliang [3 ]
机构
[1] Hohai Univ, Sch Publ Adm, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China
[2] Hohai Univ, Business Sch, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Econ & Management, Lanzhou 730070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
TRADE;
D O I
10.1155/2021/2235266
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Traditionally, water governance focuses on water only. The emergence of virtual water breaks this limitation and integrates economic and social systems with the water resource system. This paper establishes an interprovincial complex network of virtual water flows in China, based on the theory on complex network, which has rarely been adopted to study the virtual water transfer network. Then, the authors analyzed the pattern and evolutionary features of China's interprovincial virtual water flow network. In this way, the complex network theory was successfully applied to explore the virtual water flows across provinces in China.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   Green architecture and sustainability in the complex transformation of the built urban environment in Jordan [J].
Aldeek Z.A.O. .
International Journal of Design and Nature and Ecodynamics, 2020, 15 (01) :113-120
[2]  
Allan T., 1993, Proceedings of the conference on priorities for water resources allocation and management. Natural Resources and Engineering Advisers Conference, Southampton, July 1992., P13
[3]   Features and evolution of international crude oil trade relationships: A trading-based network analysis [J].
An, Haizhong ;
Zhong, Weiqiong ;
Chen, Yurong ;
Li, Huajiao ;
Gao, Xiangyun .
ENERGY, 2014, 74 :254-259
[4]   Improving water management in date palms using economic value of water footprint and virtual water trade concepts in Iran [J].
Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin ;
Zamani, Hossein ;
Etedali, Hadi Ramezani ;
Moshizi, Zahra Gerkaninezhad ;
Shamili, Mansoureh ;
Ismaelpour, Yahya ;
Gholami, Hamid .
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, 2020, 229
[5]   Global virtual water trade of avocado [J].
Caro, Dario ;
Alessandrini, Arianna ;
Sporchia, Fabio ;
Borghesi, Simone .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2021, 285
[6]   Global energy flows embodied in international trade: A combination of environmentally extended input-output analysis and complex network analysis [J].
Chen, B. ;
Li, J. S. ;
Wu, X. F. ;
Han, M. Y. ;
Zeng, L. ;
Li, Z. ;
Chen, G. Q. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2018, 210 :98-107
[7]   The changing virtual water trade network of the European electric grid [J].
Chini, Christopher M. ;
Stillwell, Ashlynn S. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2020, 260
[8]   Direct and indirect urban water footprints of the United States [J].
Chini, Christopher M. ;
Konar, Megan ;
Stillwell, Ashlynn S. .
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2017, 53 (01) :316-327
[9]   Evolution of the global virtual water trade network [J].
Dalin, Carole ;
Konar, Megan ;
Hanasaki, Naota ;
Rinaldo, Andrea ;
Rodriguez-Iturbe, Ignacio .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2012, 109 (16) :5989-5994
[10]   Integrated virtual water trade management considering self-sufficient production of strategic agricultural and industrial products [J].
Delpasand, Mohammad ;
Bozorg-Haddad, Omid ;
Loaiciga, Hugo A. .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2020, 743