Post-traumatic stress disorder symptom clusters in Turkish child and adolescent trauma survivors

被引:76
作者
Bal, Aydin [1 ]
Jensen, Bryant [1 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Coll Educ, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
关键词
post-traumatic; stress disorder; PTSD symptom; structure; children Turkey; earthquake;
D O I
10.1007/s00787-007-0618-z
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study identified post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom clusters in Turkish children and adolescents who experienced the 1999 Marmara Earthquake, which was classified as one of the world's six deadliest earthquakes in the 20th century. Two hundred ninety three children and adolescents (152 females and 141 males between the ages of 8 and 15) living in Izmit, the epicenter of the earthquake, participated in this study. The Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Reaction Index for Children (CPTSD-RI) was administered to assess PTSD symptoms. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), using data from the CPTSD-RI, was conducted to determine whether the DSM-IV-TR symptom structure of PTSD was valid in Turkish children and adolescents. The CFA model supported the three-symptom cluster model. Limitations and implications for future research studies are included in the discussion.
引用
收藏
页码:449 / 457
页数:9
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