Synthesis and evaluation of phosphonated N-heteroarylcarboxamides as DOXP-reductoisomerase (DXR) inhibitors

被引:22
作者
Bodin, Taryn [4 ]
Conibear, Anne C. [1 ]
Blatch, Gregory L. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Lobb, Kevin A. [1 ,4 ]
Kaye, Perry T. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Rhodes Univ, Dept Chem, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[2] Rhodes Univ, Biomed Biotechnol Res Unit, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[3] Rhodes Univ, Dept Biochem, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
[4] Rhodes Univ, Ctr Chem & Biomed Res, ZA-6140 Grahamstown, South Africa
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Anti-malarial; Phosphonates; DOXP-reductoisomerase; Enzyme inhibitors; In silico docking; Saturation Transfer Difference NMR; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE REDUCTOISOMERASE; SUBSTITUTED FOSMIDOMYCIN ANALOGS; ESTER PRODRUGS; ISOPRENOID BIOSYNTHESIS; PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM; NONMEVALONATE PATHWAY; ANTIMALARIAL; BINDING; FR900098; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmc.2010.11.062
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The diethyl esters and disodium salts of a range of heteroarylcarbamoylphosphonic acids have been prepared and evaluated as analogues of the highly active DOXP-reductoisomerase (DXR) inhibitor, fosmidomycin. Computer-simulated docking studies, Saturation Transfer Difference (STD) NMR analysis and enzyme inhibition assays have been used to explore enzyme-binding and -inhibition potential, while in silico analysis of the DXR active site has highlighted the importance of including a well-parameterised metal co-factor in docking studies and has revealed the availability of an additional binding pocket to guide future drug design. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1321 / 1327
页数:7
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