Aberrant cytokine gene expression in the hippocampus in murine systemic lupus erythematosus

被引:37
作者
Tomita, M
Holman, BJ
Santoro, TJ
机构
[1] Med Coll Ohio, Dept Med, Toledo, OH 43614 USA
[2] Med Coll Ohio, Dept Physiol & Mol Med, Toledo, OH 43614 USA
关键词
cytokines; hippocampus; systemic lupus erythematosus; MRL-lpr/lpr mice; gene expression;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(01)01679-2
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Cytokines are important mediators of immune regulation and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the neurological disturbances, which occur in up to sixty percent of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). SLE is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of autoantibodies against nuclear antigens, including native DNA, Cytokines are thought to drive autoantibody production in lupus. Certain of the derangements in memory and learning described in human acid experimental SLE map to the hippocampus. The current study examines the expression of cytokine genes in the hippocampus in lupus, using MRL-lpr/lpr mice as the experimental model. These mice spontaneously develop a SLE-like illness accompanied by disturbances in spatial learning. Our results suggest a potential role for proinflammatory cytokines in the cognitive aberrations observed in lupus, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 132
页数:4
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