Construction of nanoporous gold/g-C3N4 heterostructure for electrochemical supercapacitor

被引:43
作者
Chen, A. Y. [1 ]
Zhang, T. T. [1 ]
Qiu, Y. J. [1 ]
Wang, D. [1 ]
Wang, P. [1 ]
Li, H. J. [1 ]
Li, Y. [3 ]
Yang, J. H. [1 ]
Wang, X. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Xie, X. F. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
[2] City Univ Hong Kong, Ctr Adv Struct Mat, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Innovat Inst Mat, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Graphitic carbon nitride; Nanoporous gold; Electrochemical deposition; Supercapacitor; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; PORE-SIZE; GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; STORAGE; NANOSTRUCTURE; ELECTRODES; CONVERSION; ENERGY; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2018.10.106
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Hybrids with two-dimensional and three-dimensional nanostructures have attracted great interest in the construction of supercapacitor electrodes due to their unique structural features. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) nanosheets are deposited on the surface of a nanoporous gold (NPG) film via an electrochemical method to form a hybrid electrode of NPG/g-C3N4 with an ultra-thin, ultra-light and good flexible characteristics. The electrochemical tests show that the hybrid electrode exhibits a good supercapacitive performance, such as an admirable specific capacitance (440 F g(-1) at 2 A g(-1)) in 0.5M Na2SO4 solution and a favorable cycling durability (maintaining 98% capacity after 10000 cycles). More interesting, the NPG/g-C3N4 electrode displays a striking enhancement of supercapacitive performance with the increase of bending angle. This superior property can be attributed to the unique nanosheets on nanoporous structure by a strong interfacial effect between the defected Au atoms of NPG and g-C3N4. (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 267
页数:8
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