What are the traits of a social-ecological system: towards a framework in support of urban sustainability

被引:30
作者
Andersson, Erik [1 ,2 ]
Haase, Dagmar [3 ,4 ]
Anderson, Pippin [5 ]
Cortinovis, Chiara [6 ]
Goodness, Julie [1 ,7 ]
Kendal, Dave [8 ]
Lausch, Angela [3 ,4 ]
McPhearson, Timon [1 ,9 ,10 ]
Sikorska, Daria [11 ]
Wellmann, Thilo [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Stockholm Resilience Ctr, Kraftriket 2b, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] North West Univ, Unit Environm Sci, Private Bag X6001, ZA-2520 Potchefstroom, South Africa
[3] Humboldt Univ, Geog Dept, Unter Linden 6, D-10099 Berlin, Germany
[4] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Computat Landscape Ecol, Permoserstr 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
[5] Univ Cape Town, Dept Environm & Geog Sci, Private Bag X3,Rondebosch, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa
[6] Lund Univ, Ctr Environm & Climate Res, Solvegatan 37, S-22362 Lund, Sweden
[7] Univ Cape Town, Law Fac, Dept Publ Law, Global Risk Governance Programme, Private Bag X3,Rondebosch, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa
[8] Univ Tasmania, Sch Technol Environm & Design, Private Bag 78, Hobart, Tas 7001, Australia
[9] New Sch, Urban Syst Lab, 79 Fifth Ave,16th Fl, New York, NY 10003 USA
[10] Cary Inst Ecosyst Studies, POB AB,2801 Sharon Turnpike, Millbrook, NY 12545 USA
[11] Warsaw Univ Life Sci SGGW, Inst Environm Engn, Dept Remote Sensing & Environm Assessment, ul Nowoursynowska 159, PL-02776 Warsaw, Poland
来源
NPJ URBAN SUSTAINABILITY | 2021年 / 1卷 / 01期
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
PLANT FUNCTIONAL TRAITS; CONCEPTUAL-FRAMEWORK; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES; RESPONSE DIVERSITY; BOUNDARY OBJECTS; BIODIVERSITY; PREFERENCES; MAINTENANCE; RESILIENCE; PRINCIPLES;
D O I
10.1038/s42949-020-00008-4
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
To ensure that cities and urban ecosystems support human wellbeing and overall quality of life we need conceptual frameworks that can connect different scientific disciplines as well as research and practice. In this perspective, we explore the potential of a traits framework for understanding social-ecological patterns, dynamics, interactions, and tipping points in complex urban systems. To do so, we discuss what kind of framing, and what research, that would allow traits to (1) link the sensitivity of a given environmental entity to different globally relevant pressures, such as land conversion or climate change to its social-ecological consequences; (2) connect to human appraisal and diverse bio-cultural sense-making through the different cues and characteristics people use to detect change or articulate value narratives, and (3) examine how and under what conditions this new approach may trigger, inform, and support decision making in land/resources management at different scales.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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