A Review on Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (HCBD): Sources, Occurrence, Toxicity and Transformation

被引：12
作者：
Kong, Qingqing [1 ]
Wang, Yu [1 ]
Yang, Xin [1 ]
机构：
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Environm Pollut Control &, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
来源：
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2020年 / 104卷 / 01期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Hexachloro-1; 3-butadiene (HCBD); Sources; Occurrence; Toxicity; Degradation; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; REDUCTIVE DECHLORINATION; TERRESTRIAL ORGANISMS; KAOHSIUNG COAST; WASTE-WATER; HEXACHLOROBUTADIENE; SOILS; CHLOROBENZENES; DEGRADATION; SEDIMENTS;
D O I：
10.1007/s00128-019-02744-5
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (HCBD) is a persistent organic pollutant listed in Annex A and C of the Stockholm Convention. This review summarized the sources, occurrence, toxicity, and transformation of HCBD in the environment. HCBD had no natural sources, and anthropogenic sources made it frequently detected in environmental medium, generally at mu g L- 1 and mu g kg(- 1) in water and soil (or organism) samples, respectively. HCBD posed reproductive, genetic, and potentially carcinogenic toxicity to organisms, threatening human health and the ecosystem. Upon biodegradation, photodegradation and physicochemical degradation processes, HCBD can be degraded to a different extent. Nevertheless, further studies should be focused on the potential emission sources and the impact of HCBD on human health and the environment. Additionally, exploring removal technologies based on advanced oxidation and reduction are recommended.
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页码：1 / 7
页数：7
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