Double Contacts for Improved Performance of Graphene Transistors

被引:76
作者
Franklin, Aaron D. [1 ]
Han, Shu-Jen [1 ]
Bol, Ageeth A. [1 ]
Perebeinos, Vasili [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM TJ Watson Res Ctr, Yorktown Hts, NY 10598 USA
关键词
Contact geometry; contact resistance; double contacts; field-effect transistor; graphene; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2011.2173154
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A new double-contact geometry for graphene devices is studied and compared to traditional top contacts. Double contacts consist of metal below and above the graphene in a sandwich-type configuration. Four-probe structures were tested for both single-layer [chemical-vapor-deposition (CVD)-grown] graphene and bilayer (mechanically exfoliated) graphene, with both showing a decrease in contact resistance of at least 40% and an increase in transconductance greater than 20%. CVD-grown single-layer graphene transistors exhibited contact resistance as low as 260 Omega . mu m, with an average of 320 Omega . mu m. This new geometry can help minimize the impact of contacts on graphene device performance.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 19
页数:3
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Influence of metal contacts and charge inhomogeneity on transport properties of graphene near the neutrality point [J].
Blake, P. ;
Yang, R. ;
Morozov, S. V. ;
Schedin, F. ;
Ponomarenko, L. A. ;
Zhukov, A. A. ;
Nair, R. R. ;
Grigorieva, I. V. ;
Novoselov, K. S. ;
Geim, A. K. .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 149 (27-28) :1068-1071
[2]   Contact resistance and shot noise in graphene transistors [J].
Cayssol, J. ;
Huard, B. ;
Goldhaber-Gordon, D. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (07)
[3]   Approaching ballistic transport in suspended graphene [J].
Du, Xu ;
Skachko, Ivan ;
Barker, Anthony ;
Andrei, Eva Y. .
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2008, 3 (08) :491-495
[4]  
FARMER DB, 2010, APPL PHYS LETT, V97, P3
[5]   Effects of Nanoscale Contacts to Graphene [J].
Franklin, Aaron D. ;
Han, Shu-Jen ;
Bol, Ageeth A. ;
Haensch, Wilfried .
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 2011, 32 (08) :1035-1037
[6]   Evidence of the role of contacts on the observed electron-hole asymmetry in graphene [J].
Huard, B. ;
Stander, N. ;
Sulpizio, J. A. ;
Goldhaber-Gordon, D. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2008, 78 (12)
[7]   Chemical Doping of Large-Area Stacked Graphene Films for Use as Transparent, Conducting Electrodes [J].
Kasry, Amal ;
Kuroda, Marcelo A. ;
Martyna, Glenn J. ;
Tulevski, George S. ;
Bol, Ageeth A. .
ACS NANO, 2010, 4 (07) :3839-3844
[8]   First-principles study of the interaction and charge transfer between graphene and metals [J].
Khomyakov, P. A. ;
Giovannetti, G. ;
Rusu, P. C. ;
Brocks, G. ;
van den Brink, J. ;
Kelly, P. J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 79 (19)
[9]   Contact and edge effects in graphene devices [J].
Lee, Eduardo J. H. ;
Balasubramanian, Kannan ;
Weitz, Ralf Thomas ;
Burghard, Marko ;
Kern, Klaus .
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2008, 3 (08) :486-490
[10]   Large-Area Synthesis of High-Quality and Uniform Graphene Films on Copper Foils [J].
Li, Xuesong ;
Cai, Weiwei ;
An, Jinho ;
Kim, Seyoung ;
Nah, Junghyo ;
Yang, Dongxing ;
Piner, Richard ;
Velamakanni, Aruna ;
Jung, Inhwa ;
Tutuc, Emanuel ;
Banerjee, Sanjay K. ;
Colombo, Luigi ;
Ruoff, Rodney S. .
SCIENCE, 2009, 324 (5932) :1312-1314