Nonuniform current and spin accumulation in a 1 μm thick n-GaAs channel

被引:2
作者
Endres, B. [1 ]
Ciorga, M. [1 ]
Wagner, R. [1 ]
Ringer, S. [1 ]
Utz, M. [1 ]
Bougeard, D. [1 ]
Weiss, D. [1 ]
Back, C. H. [1 ]
Bayreuther, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Expt & Angew Phys, D-8400 Regensburg, Germany
关键词
current density; gallium arsenide; Hanle effect; III-V semiconductors; numerical analysis; spin dynamics; spin polarised transport; SEMICONDUCTOR; SPINTRONICS; TRANSPORT; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3691175
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The spin accumulation in a n-GaAs channel produced by spin extraction into a (Ga,Mn)As contact is measured by cross-sectional imaging of the spin polarization in GaAs. The spin polarization is observed in a 1 mu m thick n-GaAs channel with the maximum polarization near the contact edge opposite to the maximum current density. The one-dimensional model of electron drift and spin diffusion, frequently used, cannot explain this observation. It also leads to incorrect spin lifetimes from Hanle curves with a strong bias and distance dependence. Numerical simulations based on a two-dimensional drift-diffusion model, however, reproduce the observed spin distribution quite well and lead to realistic spin lifetimes. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3691175]
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页数:4
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