Soft/Hard Controllable Conversion Galactomannan Ionic Conductive Hydrogel as a Flexible Sensor

被引:28
作者
Duan, Jiufang [1 ]
Wen, Hankang [1 ]
Zong, Shiyu [1 ]
Li, Tong [1 ]
Lv, Hui [1 ]
Liu, Liujun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Forestry Univ, MOE Engn Res Ctr Forestry Biomass Mat & Bioenergy, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
galactomannan; hydrogel; conductive; sensor; flexible gripper; PHASE-TRANSITION; COMPOSITE; ANTIBACTERIAL;
D O I
10.1021/acsaelm.1c00795
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A galactomannan hydrogel has the characteristics of renewability and biodegradability. It has good prospects in flexible sensors and soft robot technology. However, it is still a challenge to prepare galactomannan hydrogel sensors with soft/hard controllable conversion and conductivity properties. In this paper, galactomannan, borax, and NaCl were introduced into a poly-N-isopropylacrylamide network to obtain a hydrogel with a double network structure. This hydrogel has a higher compressive strength (3.80 MPa), higher elongation (1370%), and higher conductivity (4.40 S/m). In addition, the hydrogel exhibits soft/hard controllable conversion and shape memory properties. It can be used as a flexible underwater gripper. The resistance curve shows that the prepared hydrogel can be used as a sensor to monitor and distinguish all kinds of small movements and sound changes of the human body through the change of the resistance signal. This hydrogel shows great potential in the fields of sustainable wearable sensors, artificial skin, flexible sensors, and soft robots.
引用
收藏
页码:5000 / 5014
页数:15
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