Expanding Nuclear Physics Horizons with the Gamma Factory

被引:24
作者
Budker, Dmitry [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Berengut, Julian C. [4 ,5 ]
Flambaum, Victor V. [1 ,2 ,4 ,6 ]
Gorchtein, Mikhail [1 ]
Jin, Junlan [7 ]
Karbstein, Felix [8 ,9 ]
Krasny, Mieczyslaw Witold [10 ,11 ]
Litvinov, Yuri A. [12 ]
Palffy, Adriana [13 ]
Pascalutsa, Vladimir [14 ]
Petrenko, Alexey [15 ,16 ]
Surzhykov, Andrey [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Thirolf, Peter G. [20 ]
Vanderhaeghen, Marc [14 ]
Weidenmueller, Hans A. [5 ]
Zelevinsky, Vladimir [21 ,22 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[2] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Helmholtz Inst, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Univ New South Wales, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[5] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, Saupfercheckweg 1, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[6] Massey Univ Auckland, New Zealand Inst Adv Study, Auckland 0632, New Zealand
[7] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Modern Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[8] Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Abbe Ctr Photon, Theoret Phys Inst, Max Wien Pl 1, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[9] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[10] Sorbonne Univ, LPNHE, CNRS, IN2P3, Paris, France
[11] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
[12] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, Planckstr 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[13] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[14] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[15] Budker Inst Nucl Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[16] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk, Russia
[17] Physikal Tech Bundesanstalt, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany
[18] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Math Phys, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[19] Lab Emerging Nanometrol Braunschweig, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[20] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Fak Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[21] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, 640 S Shaw Lane, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[22] Michigan State Univ, Natl Superconducting Cyclotron Lab, Facil Rare Isotope Beams, 640 S Shaw Lane, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 欧洲研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
compton scattering; gamma-ray sources; nuclear spectroscopy; partially stripped ions; highly charged ions; CROSS-SECTIONS; PHOTON; SCATTERING; LIGHT; POLARIZABILITY; TRANSITION; RESONANCE; SEARCH; STATES; WIDTH;
D O I
10.1002/andp.202100284
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The Gamma Factory (GF) is an ambitious proposal, currently explored within the CERN Physics Beyond Colliders program, for a source of photons with energies up to approximate to 400 MeV and photon fluxes (up to approximate to 10(17) photons s(-1)) exceeding those of the currently available gamma sources by orders of magnitude. The high-energy (secondary) photons are produced via resonant scattering of the primary laser photons by highly relativistic partially-stripped ions circulating in the accelerator. The secondary photons are emitted in a narrow cone and the energy of the beam can be monochromatized, down to 10(-3)-10(-6) level, via collimation, at the expense of the photon flux. This paper surveys the new opportunities that may be afforded by the GF in nuclear physics and related fields.
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页数:60
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