Dyeing of Wool and Cotton with Extract of the Nettle (Urtica dioica L.) Leaves

被引:20
|
作者
Eser, Ferda [1 ]
Onal, Adem [1 ]
机构
[1] Gaziosmanpasa Univ, Sci & Art Fac, Dept Chem, Tokat, Turkey
关键词
NATURAL DYES; FIBERS; WATER;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2014.918008
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The aim of the study is to investigate the optimum dyeing conditions for wool and cotton fabrics with the nettle (Urtica dioica L.) extract. For this purpose, the leaves of the nettle were extracted with distilled water by using Soxhlet apparatus. Wool and cotton fabrics were pretreated with artificial animal urine system (AAUS) including NH3 (3%, v/v), CaC2O4 (3%, m/v), and urea (3%, m/v) before dyeing processes in order to improve the fastness properties of the dyed samples. The best dyeing conditions were evaluated in terms of color strength. The results reveal that the nettle leaves shall probably be an important raw material especially for dyeing of wool fibers.
引用
收藏
页码:222 / 231
页数:10
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