Analysis and design of a high-efficiency multistage Doherty power amplifier for wireless communications

被引:127
作者
Srirattana, N [1 ]
Raghavan, A [1 ]
Heo, D [1 ]
Allen, PE [1 ]
Laskar, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
关键词
amplifiers; code division multiple access; MESFETs; microwave Doherty amplifiers; microwave power amplifiers; power amplifiers;
D O I
10.1109/TMTT.2004.842505
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A comprehensive analysis of a multistage Doherty amplifier, which can be used to achieve higher efficiency at a lower output power level compared to the classical Doherty amplifier, is presented. Generalized design equations that explain the operation of a three-stage Doherty amplifier, which can be easily extended to an N-stage Doherty amplifier, are derived. In addition, the optimum device periphery, which minimizes AM-AM distortion for perfect Doherty amplifier operation, is analyzed. For the first time, a multistage Doherty power amplifier that meets wide-band code-division multiple-access (WCDMA) requirements is demonstrated. The designed power amplifier exhibits a power-added efficiency (PAE) of 42% at 6-dB output power backoff and 27% at 12-dB output power backoff. These PAEs are more than 2x and 7x better, respectively, than that of a single-stage linear power amplifier at the same output power backoff levels. The power amplifier is capable of delivering up to 33 dBm of output power, and has a maximum adjacent channel power leakage ratio of -35 and -47 dBc at 5- and 10-MHz offset, respectively. To the best of the authors' knowledge, these represent the best reported results of a Doherty amplifier for WCDMA application in the 1.95-GHz band to date.
引用
收藏
页码:852 / 860
页数:9
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