The study is aimed at studying the effects of soluble and insoluble oat -glucan on colon carcinogenesis in mice. One hundred and twenty male Kunming mice were divided into normal control (NC), model control (MC), high doses (100mg/kg body weight) of soluble (H-SOG) and insoluble -glucan (H-IOG), and low doses (50mg/kg body weight) of soluble (L-SOG) and insoluble -glucan (L-IOG) groups. The mice except those in the NC group were given subcutaneous injections of DMH to induce colon cancer. The bile acid content was significantly reduced but the colonic short-chain fatty acid content was enhanced (p<.05) in mice administered -glucan, moreover, the tumor cells apoptosis was significantly promoted (p<.05), compared to the MC group. The effect of high doses -glucan was better than the low doses, but there is little difference between the SOG and IOG. Results suggested that both SOG and IOG exert favorable effects in preventing colon cancer in a doses-dependent manner while the specific mechanism maybe different.
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Beni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
Ali, Mohammed S.
Hussein, Rasha M.
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Beni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
Mutah Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Technol, Al Karak 61710, JordanBeni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
Hussein, Rasha M.
Gaber, Yasser
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Mutah Univ, Coll Pharm, Dept Pharmaceut & Pharmaceut Technol, Al Karak 61710, Jordan
Beni Suef Univ, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Fac Pharm, Bani Suwayf 62514, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
Gaber, Yasser
Hammam, Olfat A.
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Theodor Bilharz Res Inst, Pathol Dept, Giza 12411, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
Hammam, Olfat A.
Kandeil, Mohamed A.
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Beni Suef Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Vet Med, Bani Suwayf, EgyptBeni Suef Univ, Fac Pharm, Dept Biochem, Salah Salem St, Bani Suwayf 62514, Egypt
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Annamalai Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Annamalainagar 608002, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAnnamalai Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Annamalainagar 608002, Tamil Nadu, India
Manju, V.
Nalini, N.
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Annamalai Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Annamalainagar 608002, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAnnamalai Univ, Dept Biochem, Fac Sci, Annamalainagar 608002, Tamil Nadu, India