A plausible prebiotic selection of ribose forRNA-formation, dynamic isolation, andnucleotide synthesis based on metal-doped-clays

被引:16
|
作者
Zhao, Ze-Run [1 ]
Wang, Xiao [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, 163 Xianlin Ave, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
CHEM | 2021年 / 7卷 / 12期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PULSED AMPEROMETRIC DETECTION; EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY; CHEMICAL ETIOLOGY; FORMOSE REACTION; ORIGIN; RNA; SUGARS; COMPLEXES; CHEMISTRY; SILICATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.chempr.2021.09.002
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The natural selection of ribose as the exclusive sugar for RNA hasbeen one of the greatest puzzlesin the origins of life. Here, wepresent a plausible solution to this problem that circumvents thelimitations of previous hypotheses, inspired by the unique retentionproperties of ribose in ligand-exchange chromatography. It isdiscovered that metal cations and clay minerals have a synergisticeffect to selectively bind to ribose against other monosaccharides.Excitingly, ribose can be continuously and highly selectively en-riched on metal-doped-clays (MDCs) from a complex Formosemixture, which could be the origin of its rise to prominence. Prebi-otic scenarios of the dynamic isolation of ribose from sugar mixtureare simulated with microflow technology. The MDC-retained riboseexhibits long-term stability for the upcoming nucleosidation reac-tions. Computational studies helpelucidate the unique stability ofthe ribose-MDC complex.MDCalsopromotesthe50-phosphoryla-tion of nucleosides with greater yield and selectivity than reported.
引用
收藏
页码:3292 / 3308
页数:18
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