Potential assessment of hybrid biochar from the date palm and pistachio residues

被引:4
|
作者
Shahmirzadi, Azadeh Nikkhah [1 ]
Najafi, Saeed Kazemi [1 ]
Younesi, Habibollah [2 ]
机构
[1] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Wood & Paper Sci & Technol, Noor, Iran
[2] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Fac Nat Resources, Dept Environm Sci, Noor, Iran
关键词
Date palm; biomass; pistachio; hybrid biochar; pyrolysis; PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE; FUELWOOD CHARACTERISTICS; CHEMICAL-CHANGES; FEEDSTOCK TYPE; SAUDI-ARABIA; BIO-OIL; WASTE; BIOMASS; ENERGY; CARBONIZATION;
D O I
10.1080/02773813.2022.2115074
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to examine the properties of hybrid biochar produced from date palm (D) and pistachio (P) residues and their co-pyrolysis at mixing ratios of 60:40 (by weight). Biochars were produced at 500 degrees C through pyrolysis in a tube furnace and subsequently characterized. Results indicated that pistachio biochar (PBC) had a high carbon content (81.02 wt%) and a low oxygen content (17.57 wt%). Conversely, the date palm biochar (DBC) had a high ash content (28.11 wt%) and a low carbon content (40.08 wt%). Blending D and P at the specified ratios improved the biochar samples' gross and elemental contents. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) were utilized to determine the morphology and structure of the produced biochar.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 444
页数:10
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