PEDIATRIC SCIATIC NEUROPATHY ASSOCIATED WITH NEOPLASMS

被引:8
作者
McMillan, Hugh J. [1 ]
Srinivasan, Jayashri [2 ]
Darras, Basil T. [1 ]
Ryan, Monique M. [3 ]
Davis, James [4 ]
Lidov, Hart G. [4 ]
Gill, Deepak [3 ]
Jones, H. Royden [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Lahey Clin Fdn, Dept Neurol, Burlington, MA 01805 USA
[3] Royal Childrens Hosp, Childrens Neurosci Ctr, Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Childrens Hosp Boston, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
electromyography; lymphoma; neoplasms; osteosarcoma; pediatric; sciatic neuropathy; perineurioma; LOCALIZED HYPERTROPHIC NEUROPATHY; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; INTRANEURAL PERINEURIOMA; NERVE; CHILDHOOD; TUMORS; LYMPHOMA; RELAPSE;
D O I
10.1002/mus.21867
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Seven children with sciatic neuropathy associated with an underlying neoplasm are reported. Clinical presentation, electrophysiological data, imaging, pathology, and/or autopsy results are described. Pain and weakness, primarily foot drop, were the most common presenting symptoms. The mechanism of sciatic neuropathy was varied and included: nerve infiltration by the adjacent neoplasm (neuroblastoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and leukemic or lymphomatous infiltration); an expanding, intrinsic neurogenic tumor (perineurioma); or intraoperative stretch injury (osteosarcoma resection). The prognosis for sciatic nerve recovery was good among children who survived their associated cancer. Three children died from the cancer or complications of treatment. One child with perineurioma remained clinically stable, and two children improved after treatment of their neoplasm. Muscle Nerve 43: 183-188, 2011
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 188
页数:6
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