Gauge fields in graphene

被引:804
作者
Vozmediano, M. A. H. [1 ]
Katsnelson, M. I. [2 ]
Guinea, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Inst Mol & Mat, NL-6525 AJ Nijmegen, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS | 2010年 / 496卷 / 4-5期
关键词
Graphene; Fermions in curved background; Elasticity theory; Gauge formulation of elasticity; DISORDERED DEGENERATE SEMICONDUCTORS; CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS; FERMI-LIQUID BEHAVIOR; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; SUSPENDED GRAPHENE; RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS; CARBON NANOTUBES; DIRAC FERMIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physrep.2010.07.003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The physics of graphene is acting as a bridge between quantum field theory and condensed matter physics due to the special quality of the graphene quasiparticles behaving as massless two dimensional Dirac fermions. Moreover, the particular structure of the 2D crystal lattice sets the arena to study and unify concepts from elasticity, topology and cosmology. In this paper we analyze these connections combining a pedagogical, intuitive approach with a more rigorous formalism when required. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 148
页数:40
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