Risk perception and affective state on work exhaustion in obstetrics during the COVID-19 pandemic

被引:1
作者
Perlini, Cinzia [2 ]
Garzon, Simone [1 ]
Franchi, Massimo [1 ]
Donisi, Valeria [2 ]
Rimondini, Michela [2 ]
Bosco, Mariachiara [1 ]
Uccella, Stefano [1 ]
Cromi, Antonella [3 ]
Ghezzi, Fabio [3 ]
Ginami, Maddalena [4 ]
Sartori, Enrico [4 ]
Ciccarone, Francesca [5 ]
Scambia, Giovanni [5 ]
Del Piccolo, Lidia [2 ]
Raffaelli, Ricciarda [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Verona, Dept Neurosci Biomed & Movement Sci, AOUI Verona, Piazzale A Stefani 1, I-37126 Verona, Italy
[2] Univ Verona, Dept Neurosci Biomed & Movement Sci, Policlin GB Rossi, Piazzale LA Scuro 10, I-37134 Verona, Italy
[3] Univ Insubria, Filippo Ponte Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Varese, Italy
[4] Univ Brescia, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Brescia, Italy
[5] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Gynecol Oncol, Rome, Italy
关键词
health personnel; COVID-19; obstetrics; affect; burnout; professional; NEGATIVE AFFECT; BURNOUT; VALIDITY; PREVALENCE; PHYSICIANS; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1515/med-2022-0571
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A multicenter cross-sectional survey study involving four Italian University Hospitals was performed to test the hypothesis that negative affect and positive affect (affective dimensions) mediate the association between risk perception (perceived risk of infection and death; cognitive dimensions) and the feeling of work exhaustion (WE) among obstetrics healthcare providers (HCPs) during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Totally, 570 obstetrics HCPs were invited to complete the 104-item IPSICO survey in May 2020. A theoretical model built on the tested hypothesis was investigated by structural equation modelling. The model explained 32.2% of the WE variance. Only negative affect mediated the association between cognitive dimensions and WE and also the association between WE and psychological well-being before the pandemic, experiences of stressful events, female gender, and dysfunctional coping. Non-mediated associations with WE were observed for work perceived as a duty, experience of stressful events, support received by colleagues, and the shift strategy. Only previous psychological well-being, support by colleagues, and shift strategies were inversely associated with WE. Based on study results, monitoring negative than positive affect appears superior in predicting WE, with practical implications for planning psychological interventions in HCPs at the individual, interpersonal, and organizational levels.
引用
收藏
页码:1599 / 1611
页数:13
相关论文
共 67 条
[1]   Perception and attitude of healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia with regard to Covid-19 pandemic and potential associated predictors [J].
Abolfotouh, Mostafa A. ;
Almutairi, Adel F. ;
BaniMustafa, Ala'a A. ;
Hussein, Mohamed A. .
BMC INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2020, 20 (01)
[2]   Battle Buddies: Rapid Deployment of a Psychological Resilience Intervention for Health Care Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic [J].
Albott, Cristina Sophia ;
Wozniak, Jeffrey R. ;
McGlinch, Brian P. ;
Wall, Michael H. ;
Gold, Barbara S. ;
Vinogradov, Sophia .
ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2020, 131 (01) :43-54
[3]   The role of emotional exhaustion among public healthcare professionals [J].
Angeles Lopez-Cabarcos, M. ;
Lopez-Carballeira, Analia ;
Ferro-Soto, Carlos .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 33 (06) :649-655
[4]   Psychological effects of the COVID-2019 pandemic: Perceived stress and coping strategies among healthcare professionals [J].
Babore, Alessandra ;
Lombardi, Lucia ;
Viceconti, Maria Luisa ;
Pignataro, Silvia ;
Marino, Valentina ;
Crudele, Monia ;
Candelori, Carla ;
Bramanti, Sonia Monique ;
Trumello, Carmen .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2020, 293
[5]   Rethinking the Role of Affect in Risk Judgment: What We Have Learned From COVID-19 During the First Week of Quarantine in Italy [J].
Barattucci, Massimiliano ;
Chirico, Alice ;
Kuvacic, Goran ;
De Giorgio, Andrea .
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2020, 11
[6]   MFM guidance for COVID-19 [J].
Boelig, Rupsa C. ;
Saccone, Gabriele ;
Bellussi, Federica ;
Berghella, Vincenzo .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY MFM, 2020, 2 (02)
[7]  
Bosco, 2020, ITAL J GYNAECOL OBST, V32, P6, DOI [10.36129/jog.32.01.01, DOI 10.36129/JOG.32.01.01]
[8]   Burnout, well-being and defensive medical practice among obstetricians and gynaecologists in the UK: cross-sectional survey study [J].
Bourne, Tom ;
Shah, Harsha ;
Falconieri, Nora ;
Timmerman, Dirk ;
Lees, Christoph ;
Wright, Alison ;
Lumsden, Mary Ann ;
Regan, Lesley ;
Van Calster, Ben .
BMJ OPEN, 2019, 9 (11)
[9]   Perceived risk, anxiety, and behavioural responses of the general public during the early phase of the Influenza A (H1N1) pandemic in the Netherlands: results of three consecutive online surveys [J].
Bults, Marloes ;
Beaujean, Desiree J. M. A. ;
de Zwart, Onno ;
Kok, Gerjo ;
van Empelen, Pepijn ;
van Steenbergen, Jim E. ;
Richardus, Jan Hendrik ;
Voeten, Helene A. C. M. .
BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 2011, 11
[10]   What We Have Learned from Two Decades of Epidemics and Pandemics: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Psychological Burden of Frontline Healthcare Workers [J].
Busch, Isolde M. ;
Moretti, Francesca ;
Mazzi, Mariangela ;
Wu, Albert W. ;
Rimondini, Michela .
PSYCHOTHERAPY AND PSYCHOSOMATICS, 2021, 90 (03) :178-190