Effects of a Dutch work-site wellness-health program: The Brabantia project

被引:65
作者
Maes, S [1 ]
Verhoeven, C [1 ]
Kittel, F [1 ]
Scholten, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Leiden Univ, Sect Clin & Hlth Psychol, NL-2300 RB Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.88.7.1037
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives. This study examined a project designed to improve the health and wellness of employees of Brabantia, a Dutch manufacturer of household goods, by means of lifestyle changes and changes in working conditions. Methods. The workers at one Brabantia site constituted the experimental group, and the workers from two other sites formed the control group. Biomedical variables, lifestyles, general stress reactions, and quality of work were measured identically in both groups at baseline and 1, 2, and 3 years later. During this period, there was continuous registration of absenteeism Results. The interventions brought about favorable short-term changes in terms of health risks, and there were stable effects on working conditions (especially decision latitude) and absenteeism. Conclusions. A combination of interventions directed at both lifestyles and the work environment can produce extensive and stable effects on health-related variables, wellness, and absenteeism.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / 1041
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], JOB DEMANDS WORKER H
[2]  
[Anonymous], HLTH ED J
[3]  
ARRINDEL WA, 1986, SCL 90 HANDLEIDING B
[4]  
BERGERS GPA, 1986, VOS D VRAGENLIJST OR
[5]   FREQUENCY OF WORKSITE HEALTH PROMOTION ACTIVITIES [J].
FIELDING, JE ;
PISERCHIA, PV .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1989, 79 (01) :16-20
[6]   GENERAL CARDIOVASCULAR RISK PROFILE - FRAMINGHAM STUDY [J].
KANNEL, WB ;
MCGEE, D ;
GORDON, T .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1976, 38 (01) :46-51
[7]  
Karasek R.A., 1990, HLTH WORK STRESS PRO
[8]  
KASL SV, 1992, INT REV HLTH PSYCH, P111
[9]  
MAES S, 1994, GEZONDER WERKEN BIJ
[10]  
MAES S, 1990, EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE, V2, P193