Single-image geometric-flow x-ray speckle tracking

被引:50
作者
Paganin, David M. [1 ]
Labriet, Helene [2 ,3 ]
Brun, Emmanuel [3 ]
Berujon, Sebastien [4 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Novitom, 3 Ave Doyen Louis Weil, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[3] Univ Grenoble Alpes, Rayonnnement Synchrotron & Rech Med, F-38000 Grenoble, France
[4] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
关键词
PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.98.053813
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We develop a speckle-tracking method for x-ray phase-contrast imaging, based on the concept of geometric flow. This flow is a conserved current associated with deformation of illuminating x-ray speckles induced by passage through a sample. The method provides a rapid, efficient, and accurate algorithm for quantitative phase imaging. It is highly photon efficient and able to image dynamic objects, since a single radiograph of the sample is sufficient for the phase recovery. We experimentally quantify the resolution and contrast of the approach with both two-dimensional and three-dimensional phase-imaging applications using x-ray synchrotron radiation. Finally, we discuss adaptations of the method to imaging with compact x-ray sources that have a large source size and significant spectral bandwidth.
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页数:6
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