Novel quinolinone-pyrazoline hybrids: synthesis and evaluation of antioxidant and lipoxygenase inhibitory activity

被引:22
作者
Kostopoulou, Ioanna [1 ]
Diassakou, Antonia [1 ]
Kavetsou, Eleni [1 ]
Kritsi, Eftichia [2 ]
Zoumpoulakis, Panagiotis [2 ]
Pontiki, Eleni [3 ]
Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra [3 ]
Detsi, Anastasia [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Lab Organ Chem, Sch Chem Engn, Zografou Campus, Athens 15780, Greece
[2] Natl Hellen Res Fdn, Inst Chem Biol, 48 Vas Constantinou Ave, Athens 11635, Greece
[3] Aristotle Univ Thessaloniki, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Pharm, Lab Pharmaceut Chem, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece
关键词
Quinolinones; Chalcones; Pyrazolines; Lipoxygenase; LOX inhibition; Antioxidant activity; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; 5-LIPOXYGENASE INHIBITOR; DERIVATIVES; CHALCONES; INFLAMMATION; ANTICANCER; DESIGN; CANCER; 2-PYRAZOLINES; PROGRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s11030-020-10045-x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present project deals with the investigation of structure-activity relationship of several quinolinone-chalcone and quinolinone-pyrazoline hybrids, in an effort to discover promising antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agents. In order to accomplish this goal, four bioactive hybrid quinolinone-chalcone compounds (8a-8d) were synthesized via an aldol condensation reaction, which were then chemically modified, forming fifteen new pyrazoline analogues (9a-9o). All the synthesized analogues were in vitro evaluated in terms of their antioxidant and soybean lipoxygenase (LOX) inhibitory activity. Among all the pyrazoline derivatives, compounds 9b and 9m were found to possess the best combined activity, whereas 9b analogue exhibited the most potent LOX inhibitory activity, with IC50 value 10 mu M. The in silico docking results revealed that the synthetic pyrazoline analogue 9b showed high AutoDock Vina score (- 10.3 kcal/mol), while all the tested derivatives presented allosteric interactions with the enzyme.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 740
页数:18
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