Chemical composition and bioactivities of essential oils from Pulicaria vulgaris subsp. dentata (Sm.) Batt. growing in Tunisia

被引：19
作者：
Zardi-Bergaoui, Afifa [1 ]
Jelassi, Amira [1 ]
Daami-Remadi, Mejda [2 ]
Harzallah-Skhiri, Fethia [3 ]
Flamini, Guido [4 ,5 ]
Ascrizzi, Roberta [4 ]
Ben Jannet, Hichem [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Monastir, Fac Sci Monastir, Lab Heterocycl Chem Nat Prod & React LR11ES39, Team Med Chem & Nat Prod, Ave Environm, Monastir, Tunisia
[2] Univ Sousse, Integrated Hort Prod Eastern Ctr Tunisia, Reg Ctr Res Hort & Biol Agr Chott Mariem, UR13AGR09, Chott Mariem, Tunisia
[3] Univ Monastir, Lab Bioressources Integrat Biol & Valorizat, High Inst Biotechnol Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
[4] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Farm, Pisa, Italy
[5] Univ Pisa, Ctr Interdipartimentale Ric Nutraceut & Alimentaz, Pisa, Italy
来源：
JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH | 2020年 / 32卷 / 02期
关键词：
Pulicaria vulgaris subsp; dentata (Sm; ) Batt; essential oils; chemical composition; GC-MS; biological activities; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; PARAOXONASE; L; EXTRACTS; TEA;
D O I：
10.1080/10412905.2019.1698468
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The essential oils of the aerial parts and roots (APEO and REO) of Pulicaria vulgaris subsp. dentata (Sm.) Batt. were analyzed by GC and GC-MS. Twenty-one compounds (97.2% of the total oil composition) were identified in the REO, with gamma-irone (39.2%), 7-epi-silphiperfol-5-ene (19.3%), 2,5-dimethoxy-p-cymene (8.5%) and gamma-himachalene (8.0%) as main constituents. The APEO was rich in cis-beta-guaiene (59.7%), together with eighteen other compounds, accounting for 93.2% of the total oil composition. Antiradical and enzymatic antioxidant properties of the isolated oils were also evaluated. The REO exhibited the highest antioxidant activity using DPPH, ABTS, catalase and paraoxonase tests. Antimicrobial, cytotoxic and tyrosinase inhibiting properties of these essential oils have been also studied. APEO exhibited significant activity towards Pseudomonas syringae and Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The REO showed the most significant cytotoxic effect against HeLa cell line and the highest tyrosinase inhibition activity.
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页码：111 / 120
页数：10
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