In-situ growth of Fe/Fe3O4/C hierarchical architectures with wide-band electromagnetic wave absorption

被引:14
作者
Meng, Xiaohuan [1 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ]
Xiong, Li [1 ]
Zhang, Tao [1 ]
Zhao, Hu [2 ]
Zhong, Bo [1 ]
Xia, Long [1 ]
Huang, Xiaoxiao [3 ]
Wen, Guangwu [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol Weihai, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Weihai 264209, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zibo 255049, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon; Fe3O4; nanoparticles; Fe/Fe3O4/C composite microspheres; Electromagnetic wave absorption; CARBON NANOTUBES; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; GRAPHENE; COMPOSITES; PERFORMANCE; NANOPARTICLES; LIGHTWEIGHT; HYBRID; MICROSPHERES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.08.306
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Carbon materials have aroused extensive interests for their remarkable electrical properties as electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption. However, the synthesis of the wide-band electromagnetic wave absorbent is an insuperable challenge for attaining effective refection loss and electromagnetic matching. Herein, a facile method for large-scale synthesis of monodispersed Fe/Fe3O4/C composite microspheres is proposed. The carbon microspheres (1-2 mu m in diameter) imbedded with nanosized Fe/Fe3O4 particles (10-20 nm) are uniformly produced by polymerization and carbothermic reduction processes. The products exhibit the minimum refection loss - 45.5 dB at 9.4 GHz and a broad bandwidth of 4.1 GHz below - 10 dB from 7.8 GHz to 11.9 GHz with a thickness of 3.0 mm. The absorption mechanism indicates a unique deviated Debye dipolar relaxation effect in the absorbing bandwidth.
引用
收藏
页码:21933 / 21941
页数:9
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