Fabrication of Sb2Se3 thin film solar cells by co-sputtering of Sb2Se3 and Se targets

被引:39
作者
Ma, Changhao [1 ]
Guo, Huafei [1 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Chen, Zhiwen [1 ]
Cang, Qingfei [1 ]
Jia, Xuguang [1 ]
Li, Yan [3 ]
Yuan, Ningyi [1 ]
Ding, Jianning [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Changzhou Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Photovolta Sci & E, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jiangsu Prov Cultivat Base State Key Lab Photovol, Changzhou 213164, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Univ, Inst Intelligent Flexible Mechatron, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Changzhou Inst Ind Technol, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sb2Se3; Co-sputtering; Thin film; Selenium supplement; EFFICIENCY; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2019.09.046
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Antimony selenide (Sb2Se3) has attracted scientific interest due to its many advantages such as its appropriate band gap, non-toxicity, element abundance, and high absorption coefficient ( > 10(5) cm(-1)). However, selenium (Se) is easily lost at high vapor pressures, thus leading to Se vacancies and increased recombination centers in films. In this work, Sb2Se3 films with good crystallinity were fabricated by co-sputtering of Sb2Se3 and Se targets with a substrate temperature of 350 degrees C and without a subsequent annealing process. The crystal structural properties, surface morphology, and optical and electrical properties of films with different Se contents were explored. Finally, we fabricated solar cells with a structure of FTO/CdS/Sb2Se3/Au and achieved an efficiency up to 3.47%.
引用
收藏
页码:275 / 282
页数:8
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