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Uncovering ferroelectric polarization in tetragonal (Bi1/2K1/2) TiO3-(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3 single crystals
被引:6
|作者:
Kitanaka, Yuuki
[1
]
Noguchi, Yuji
[1
]
Miyayama, Masaru
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Tokyo, Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, 7-3-1 Hongo, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
基金:
日本学术振兴会;
关键词:
PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES;
OXYGEN;
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY;
TEMPERATURE;
CONSTANT;
SYSTEM;
STRAIN;
GROWTH;
D O I:
10.1038/s41598-019-55576-y
中图分类号:
O [数理科学和化学];
P [天文学、地球科学];
Q [生物科学];
N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号:
07 ;
0710 ;
09 ;
摘要:
We report the robust ferroelectric properties of (1 - x)(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-x((Bi1/2K1/2)TiO3(x= 33%) single crystals grown by a top-seeded solution growth process under a high oxygen-pressure (0.9 MPa) atmosphere. The sample exhibit a large remanent polarization of 48 mu C/cm(2) and a sizeable piezoelectric strain constant of 460 pm/V. Neutron powder diffraction structural analysis combined with first-principles calculations reveals that the large ferroelectric polarization comparable to PbTiO3 stems from the hybridization between Bi-6p and O-2p orbitals at a moderately negative chemical pressure.
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页数:8
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